GAT General (NTS) chapter 11: Analytical · Patterns and puzzles MCQs with answers

By Team Megalecture · Updated 4 Nov 2026

38 exam-style questions on Analytical · Patterns and puzzles, each with the answer and a short explanation. Ten of them are below to try. The chapter test draws ten fresh questions each time and is marked the moment you finish, with your score by topic.

38 questions · 2 topics · 10 per test

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What chapter 11 covers

Ten Analytical · Patterns and puzzles questions with answers

Try each one, then open the answer. These ten stay the same; the test draws new ones every time.

1. In a certain code, each letter is replaced by its position in the alphabet, so PEN is written as 16-5-14. Which word is written as 3-1-2?

  1. A
    BAC
  2. B
    CAB
  3. C
    CAD
  4. D
    BAD
Show answer

Answer: B. 3 = C, 1 = A, 2 = B, read in order: CAB. BAC has the same letters in the wrong order; CAD and BAD use 4 = D.

2. Usman is a man. His father has only one daughter, and she is Zara's mother. How is Usman related to Zara?

  1. A
    Cousin
  2. B
    Brother
  3. C
    Grandfather
  4. D
    Uncle
Show answer

Answer: D. Usman and the only daughter share a father, so she is Usman's sister. Zara's mother is Usman's sister, which makes Usman Zara's maternal uncle.

3. In a group of 50 students, 20 take Physics but not Chemistry, 15 take Chemistry but not Physics, and 5 take neither subject. How many take both subjects?

  1. A
    5
  2. B
    10
  3. C
    15
  4. D
    35
Show answer

Answer: B. Students taking at least one subject = 50 − 5 = 45. Remove the 'only' groups: 45 − 20 − 15 = 10 take both.

4. Find the next term: A, C, F, J, O, ?

  1. A
    T
  2. B
    U
  3. C
    V
  4. D
    W
Show answer

Answer: B. The jumps grow by one letter each time: +2, +3, +4, +5, so the next is +6: O is the 15th letter, and 15 + 6 = 21 gives U.

5. Bilal says to a man, Usman, 'Your father's only daughter is my wife.' How is Bilal related to Usman?

  1. A
    Brother
  2. B
    Father-in-law
  3. C
    Brother-in-law
  4. D
    Son-in-law
Show answer

Answer: C. Usman's father's only daughter is Usman's sister, and she is married to Bilal. A sister's husband is a brother-in-law.

6. In a certain code, MANGO is written as OCPIQ. What word is written as TGCN in the same code?

  1. A
    VIEP
  2. B
    REAL
  3. C
    RAEL
  4. D
    LEAR
Show answer

Answer: B. Each letter of MANGO has moved two steps forward (M→O, A→C). To decode, move two steps back: T→R, G→E, C→A, N→L gives REAL. VIEP is the trap of coding forward again.

7. Hamza's grandmother has only one child, a daughter named Ayesha. How is Ayesha related to Hamza?

  1. A
    Aunt
  2. B
    Sister
  3. C
    Mother
  4. D
    Cousin
Show answer

Answer: C. Hamza's parent must be a child of his grandmother, and she has only one child, so that child is Hamza's parent. Ayesha is therefore his mother.

8. In a certain code language, 'sky is blue' is written as 'pa ko ti', 'blue car' is written as 'ti ra', and 'sky high' is written as 'ko fu'. Which code word stands for 'is'?

  1. A
    pa
  2. B
    ko
  3. C
    ti
  4. D
    ra
Show answer

Answer: A. 'blue' appears in the first two sentences, so blue = ti; 'sky' appears in the first and third, so sky = ko. The remaining word of the first sentence, 'is', must be pa.

9. Each letter is given its position in the alphabet (A = 1, B = 2, ... , Z = 26), and a word's code is the sum of its letters. BAD is coded as 2 + 1 + 4 = 7. What is the code for FACE?

  1. A
    14
  2. B
    15
  3. C
    16
  4. D
    18
Show answer

Answer: B. F = 6, A = 1, C = 3, E = 5, and 6 + 1 + 3 + 5 = 15. 16 comes from counting E as 6.

10. One number in this series does not fit the pattern: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 35, 50.
Which number is wrong?

  1. A
    17
  2. B
    26
  3. C
    35
  4. D
    50
Show answer

Answer: C. Each term is a square plus 1: 1 + 1, 4 + 1, 9 + 1, 16 + 1, 25 + 1, 36 + 1 = 37, 49 + 1 = 50. The sixth term should be 37, not 35.

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Ways to practise this chapter

Analytical · Patterns and puzzles: questions students ask

How many Analytical · Patterns and puzzles MCQs are there?

38, each with the answer and a short explanation, across 2 topics: Series and coding, Relations, directions and sets. Every chapter test draws ten of them, so you can take it many times.

Is the GAT General (NTS) chapter 11 test free?

Yes. The test, the answers and the explanations are free and need no sign-up. Sign in only if you want your scores kept across devices.

How is the chapter test marked?

The moment you press Finish: your score, the right answer and an explanation for every question, and the ones you got wrong saved in My mistakes to retry.

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